ISRAEL/PALESTINE: BEIJING MUST ACT
The
American publication Foreign Affairs just published, in its last issue, a very
interesting article about a little-known (but quite significant) development in
the political situation in Israel.
In
short: with barely a whisper, Israel has annexed the West Bank. With a simple
switch from a military administration to a civilian administration, the current
government has accomplished a de facto annexation.
This
development came after decades and decades of enforced demographic change in
the ethnic make-up of the West Bank. That artificial change was done through
the implantation of hundred of thousands of Jewish settlers in the area,
especially in the enlarged territory of Israël's capital, Jerusalem.
With
the Golan already annexed by the Jewish State, and with Gaza left in a sort of
legal limbo (should it be annexed by Egypt, turned into an independent State,
left to its own devices?), and with the Sinai already retroceded to Egypt in stages,
in exchange of peace with that country, this development put a end to a chapter
of the postwar history of the 1967 War, a conflict initiated preventively by
Israel and conducted in the span of a few days.
What
the whole thing means is that the current Israeli government has decided to
stop the masquerade of continual military occupation, usually a temporary
measure. The recognition, by the Trump administration, of the annexation of the Golan and of the
status of Jerusalem as the national capital of the country, a few years ago,
are obviously two important factors in the Israeli decision-making process.
That recognition lends an air of legitimacy for the Israeli move, at least in
the case of the United States of America, still the most powerful country of
the world, despite the current changes in the geopolitical landscape.
Moreover, the timing of the change that must be made to the Basic Law of
Israel, in order to pass from a military to a civilian administration, is
interesting. Following the election of November 2022, it implies that the
country's leaders thinks that the part of the United Nations Charter that forbid
forced territorial modifications is in effect caduc and void, in the wake of
the recent Russian annexation of four Ukrainian oblasts in September 2022,
barely a few weeks before the election, an annexation that was incidentally
preceded by the annexation of Crimea in 2014.
Clearly, those leaders thought that, if Russia could do it, first in
2024, and then in 2022, why not them? Moreover, if the USA thought it proper
and right to give its approval to the Israeli annexation of the Golan, under
the Trump administration, why couldn't Israel make another annexation? It just must
proceed discreetly, without fanfare, in order to prevent the wrath of the
Palestinians, treated like second-class citizens (and cheap labor for the
Israeli economy) since the occupation of the West Bank began in 1967.
The Israeli leadership
obviously disregard the inherent contradiction of forcibly admitting millions
of Arabs, mostly Muslim, in a political entity containing already many
Arabic-speaking Israelis, creating thus a demographic mixture whose very nature
doesn't match the purely Jewish State they dream of creating. And they don't
understand that their dream can be nothing but a nightmare for the Palestinians
living between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea..
The
two states solution remains the only option that can truly put an end to the Israeli/Palestinian abscess
that has soured the whole region since 1948, with the concomitant creation of
Israël and the fleeing of countless Palestinians afraid for their lives. In
practical terms, only the influence of regional players, especially Saudi
Arabia, but also Iran and Russia, working under the general aegis of China, can
break this deadlock.
Beijing wishes clearly to extend the BRICS economic alliance and the Shanghai
Cooperation Organization political and security framework into the Middle East.
The surprise announcement of a general agreement between Saudia Arabia and
Iran, under its guidance, is a clear indication of that. That development has
help to defuse a lot of the tensions that has accumulated in the region in the
last decades.
The unending conflict between Israelis and Palestinians is at the source
of the difficult relations between Israel and its Arab neighbors (manifested
through many wars) since 1948). In the current geopolitical state of affairs,
that conflict can only be resolved through Chinese diplomatic intervention.
An eventual success will facilitate the establishment of a long and
lasting peace in the Middle East and create at the same time the conditions
necessary for the betterment of all its inhabitants, Muslims, Jews and
Christians alike, by removing an impetus to economic growth. Such a thing would
certainly benefit the Middle East, but also the surroundings regions: Europe,
Russia, South Asia, North Africa, East Africa, etc.
The keys to peace are in the Forbidden City.
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https://www.foreignaffairs.com/israel/israels-annexation-west-bank-has-already-begun
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PLUS: @charles.millar3 (Twitter)
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